Case Study — Solar 2025

Apartment Solar - Fuengirola

4kW rooftop solar on a Fuengirola apartment block — community of owners approval under Article 17.4 LPH, shared roof access coordinated, CAU registered for individual autoconsumo surplus compensation.

Fuengirola, Málaga November 2025Ben HaydenBy Ben Hayden
Fuengirola, Costa del Sol — 4kW individual solar on shared apartment rooftop. Community resolution under Article 17.4 LPH; CAU registered for individual net compensation from Endesa.
Fuengirola, Costa del Sol — 4kW individual solar on shared apartment rooftop. Community resolution under Article 17.4 LPH; CAU registered for individual net compensation from Endesa.

Project Overview

Location
Fuengirola, Málaga
Property Type
Solar
Service
Solar
Key Issue
Shared Apartment Rooftop — Community of Owners Approval Required
Key Result
€1,400 savings/year
—
Annual Production
65%
Energy Savings
€1,400/año
Annual Savings
5 años
Payback Period
2.8 toneladas/año
CO₂ Reduction

The Challenge: Shared Apartment Rooftop — Community of Owners Approval Required

Penthouse apartments present unique solar installation challenges: limited roof access rights, shared building structure, and community of owners rules that can block individual solar installations. This Fuengirola penthouse owner had the private use of the terrace roof above — ideal for panels — but the community statutes required approval for any rooftop works. We worked with the client's legal representative to establish that the solar installation qualified as a personal energy improvement within the owner's private terrace space, not a modification to common elements, enabling the project to proceed without a full community vote under Article 17.5 of the Ley de Propiedad Horizontal.

The Solution

4kW rooftop solar system for penthouse apartment. Optimized panel placement for maximum afternoon sun exposure.

Technical Specifications

  • 8 x 500W Longi Hi-MO5 panels
  • Huawei SUN2000-4KTL-L1 inverter
  • Smart monitoring via mobile app
  • Optimized east-west configuration
  • Rapid shutdown safety system

Our Installation Process

1

Community Approval Route & Legal Framework

We reviewed the community statutes and confirmed that the installation within the owner's private terrace did not require a community vote under Article 17.5 Ley de Propiedad Horizontal. A formal written notification was sent to the community administrator (required under law) with 30 days for the community to raise objections to the routing of cables through common areas. No objections were raised, and we proceeded with installation.

2

Panel Layout & Structural Assessment

The terrace flat roof was structurally assessed for panel loading. 8 × 500W panels (4kW total) were arranged in a 20° tilt east-west split to avoid shading from the penthouse upper level and neighbouring building. The split east/west orientation reduces peak output versus a south-facing array but extends the productive hours from 07:00 to 19:00, better matching the owner's daytime-heavy consumption profile.

3

Installation & CAU Grid Registration

Panels were mounted on low-profile ballasted aluminium frames (no roof penetrations) with cable runs concealed in the terrace perimeter channel. The hybrid microinverter system was installed in the utility room directly below the terrace, connected to the apartment's existing single-phase 25A supply. CAU registration with Endesa was completed within 2 weeks of installation, enabling surplus energy export compensation.

4

Boletín Eléctrico, Monitoring & Owner Handover

The full Boletín Eléctrico covering the new solar circuit, microinverter, and consumer unit modifications was submitted to the Junta de Andalucía. The Hoymiles monitoring portal was set up on the owner's smartphone: the app shows daily generation by panel (microinverter advantage — individual panel performance visible), total energy generated to date, and estimated CO₂ savings. An alert was set for any panel generating below 50% of expected output for more than 3 consecutive days. The owner was also enrolled in Endesa's net compensation billing, ensuring that exported surplus appears as a credit on monthly invoices.

Results

€1,400 savings/year

Backed by Research

Solar PV performance figures and financial incentives are backed by Spanish law and independent research. These are the facts underpinning every system we design:

1,800+ kWh/kWp annual solar yield in Málaga province

IDAE's solar radiation atlas confirms Málaga receives among the highest irradiance in Europe — enabling solar systems to generate 25–35% more energy per installed kilowatt than equivalent installations in northern Europe.

IDAE — Solar Atlas Spain ↗

RD 244/2019 legalised and simplified solar self-consumption in Spain

Spain's Royal Decree of April 2019 abolished the 'sun tax', simplified CAU grid registration, and made surplus energy compensation available — transforming the economics of residential and commercial solar.

BOE — RD 244/2019 ↗

20–40% IRPF income tax deduction for solar installation — expires 31 December 2026

Spanish tax law allows residents to deduct 20–40% of solar installation costs from their annual income tax return, capped at €3,000/year per property. This incentive is time-limited and currently expires at the end of 2026.

Agencia Tributaria (Spain Tax Authority) ↗

Up to 50% IBI property tax reduction available in most Málaga municipalities

Municipalities across Málaga province offer a 50% reduction in annual IBI property tax for 3–5 years for properties with certified solar installations — a recurring annual saving that compounds over the life of the system.

Diputación de Málaga ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

About the Author

Ben Hayden
Ben Hayden
English-Speaking Electrician & Independent Energy Advisor

Ben Hayden is an English speaking electrician and independent energy advisor based in Marbella, Spain, with over 15 years of electrical experience across Europe. He provides independent energy and electrical checks for overseas property owners and managers across the Costa del Sol — helping clients cut electricity bills, navigate Spanish regulations, and make confident decisions on solar PV, heat pump, EV charger and battery storage projects. Ben advises in plain English on projects where the paperwork is in Spanish and the stakes are high. His writing has appeared in ExpatArrivals, The Olive Press, Euro Weekly News, BuildingTalk and pv magazine.

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Project Details

Location
Fuengirola, Málaga
Completed
November 2025
Service
Solar
Author
Ben Hayden
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